Modern/Post-modern Philosophy (1175)

 

 

Eva Maria Räpple, Ph.D.

Office: IC 20011 D

College of DuPage

Tel. 630 942 3983

e-mail: raepple@cdnet.cod.edu

Website: http://www.cod.edu/PEOPLE/FACULTY/raepple/

Woman in Mirror. Kirchner, Ernst Ludwig. German. 1880-1938. 1912
o/c 29"x29" Musee Nationale d'Art Moderne (Centre Pompidou), Paris 08/31/05 Photo: #SPL075 http://arthist.cla.umn.edu/aict/html/18_20/SPL/SPL075.html

 

Description

Description
Who are we? "A thinking thing," as the philosopher René Descartes famously claims in his meditation on the nature of the human mind? Is our mind a mirror made rough and uneven by human passions and traditional learning as Francis Bacon argues? What can be known and understood apart from experience? Are human beings free beings or slaves? Are we all engaged in what Michel Foucault calls "games of truth and error" that constitute human existence? Philosophers critically investigate and ponder those questions paving a path for ideas that influence and frequently shape human thought and action. Discover these interesting thinkers trough their writings and learn about Western philosophy from Descartes (1596-1650) to Derrida (1930-2004). The course will consist in a series of lectures as well as space for discussions.

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Objectives

  • Demonstrate a facility with philosophical analysis and argumentation
  • Identify and describe the major philosophical figures and movements of the periods studied
  • Locate cultural and historical influences in the development of philosophy
  • Describe the relationships between philosophical figures and schools, and draw informed comparisons between them
  • Critically assess philosophical arguments for both content and structure
  • Demonstrate an understanding of the influence of key philosophical figures and movements on society and culture

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Requirements
  • Essays - 40% of your accumulative grade will be determined by four assignments. In these assignments, you will write a summary of certain philosophical arguments and critically discuss philosophical topics. Please check carefully the instructions how to write a critical analysis . The assignments will enhance your ability to work on analyses, interpretations, and philosophical arguments (1-2 pages; double spaced 12 point font). The grading criteria will particularly focus on clarity, creativity, and depth of presentation in your interpretation and critical analysis of your sources.

  • You will be required to choose one text from the reading list that will become the center of your research and critical analysis for a term paper. For this purpose, you should plan to spend time in the library. You are required to read at least four academic sources, in addition to your primary philosophical text. The goal of the research is that you enhance your understanding and your critical analysis of your chosen philosophical argument. You will also be required to give a short presentation of your topic, and pose one question to be discussed by your classmates (check MyCOD for dates). Here is a short introduction: How to write your term paper . Please do not hesitate to visit me in the office to discuss your research project and keep in mind, it takes time to develop critical thought. Therefore, choose your philosopher early on during the course and begin your research.

  • Please do not plagiarize. Keep in mind College of DuPage's Student Code of Conduct. The assignments must be your own work. The following website offer advice and examples how to acknowledge your sources: http://www.dartmouth.edu/~sources/ . Please think about your choices seriously and remember, what you find as a source, your teacher can detect as well! Proven plagiarism will earn you an F for the class, possibly a meeting with the Associate Vice President for Student Affairs, including a formal report and/or an appearance before a Judicial Board.

  • Participation - While I will offer overviews in some lectures on the general development of philosophical ideas, we will especially focus on a number of philosophers in extensive class discussions. Practicing your argumentative skills is vital in philosophy. Lively discussions do not only make this a much more interesting class but participation accounts for 30% of the accumulative grade. This means you need to come prepared with at least two questions about each text assigned for a certain session. I will collect your questions at the end of the semester - prepare these diligently before each session.

  • Attendance - You are allowed two unexcused classes. Yet, you are responsible to keep up with material missed including the computer sessions and assignments. Please avoid coming late to class. Respect for others will make this class a much more enjoyable and conductive place for exploring, thinking, and learning. Therefore, be considerate of your student companions.

      Grading

    Class Discussion

    30%

    Graded Essays

    40%

    Term Paper, Presentation & Research

    30%

    Extra Credit
    5%

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Faculty/Student Commitments:

I promise to give every effort and knowledge to stimulate your interest in and curiosity about the topics. I will meet with you to give guidance and will respond to your work as promptly and honestly as possible. Do not hesitate to visit me in my office, ask questions, provide suggestions or inquire about any other matters that seem of importance to you. If you participate in the course, I expect you to attend classes regularly, be prepared with your readings to make discussions profitable, and deliver your written essays on time. In case you cannot participate in the course any longer, you are responsible to withdraw from the course.

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Required Texts

  • Robert C Solomon. Continental Philosophy-Since 1750- Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.
  • Judith Butler. Giving an Account of Oneself. New York: Fordham University Press, 2005.
  • Michel Foucault. Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason. (1965) Random House, 1988.

Useful Web-links:

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy. Simon Blackburn. Oxford University Press, 1996. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. College of DuPage Library. 01.02.07

 

 

 

Tentative Readings

Week I
  • Robert Solomon. Continental Philosophy -Since 1750- pp. 1-23.
  • Continental philosophy [videorecording]. Princeton, NJ : Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2005. http://lrc.cod.edu/record=b1357729
Week II
Week III
Week IV
  • " Robert Solomon. Continental Philosophy -Since 1750- pp. 23-43.
  • Before reading Kant's Critique of Pure Reason please look at the following introduction to his thought: The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Immanuel Kant. (10/12/05) http://www.iep.utm.edu/k/kantmeta.htm
Week V
  • John Stuart Mill. Utilitarianism. Repr. 'FRASER'S MAGAZINE'7th ed. Excerpt. London: Longmans, Green, and Co. 1879.
Week VI
Week VII
Week VIII
  • Robert Solomon. Continental Philosophy -Since 1750- pp. 152-72.
  • Martin Heidegger. "The World as Picture." Basic Writings. Ed. David Farell Krell. San Francisco: Harper Collins, 1993. Pp.
  • Martin Heidegger. “The Question Concerning Technology.” In: Basic Writings. Eds. D. Karell Krell. San Francisco: Harper Collins, 1993. Pp. 307-342. (on reserve)
  • Martin Heidegger. The Question Concerning Technology. University of Hawai'i.1998. June 6, 2008 http://www2.hawaii.edu/~zuern/demo/heidegger/
Week IX
Week X
Week XI
  • Judith Butler. Giving an Account of Oneself. New York: Fordham University Press, 2005. pp. 1-65.
Week XI
  • Judith Butler. Giving an Account of Oneself. New York: Fordham University Press, 2005. pp. 83-136.

Week XIII

  • Robert Solomon. Continental Philosophy -Since 1750- pp.194-202.
  • Michel Foucault. Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason. (1965) Random House, 1988.
  • Michel Foucault. On Disciplinary Society. YouTube video. 07/08/08. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yy-U1Ek3SCU
Week XIV
  • Michel Foucault. Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason. (1965) Random House, 1988.
Week XVI
Conferences

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