Which way
do the characters look vis-a-vis the camera?
An actor can be
photographed in any of five basic positions, each conveying different
psychological overtones.
- Full-front
(facing the camera): the position with the most intimacy. The character
is looking in our direction, inviting our complicity.
- Quarter
Turn:
the favored position of most filmmakers. This position offers a
high degree of intimacy but with less emotional involvement than
the full-front position.
- Profile
(looking of the frame left or right): More remote than the quarter
turn, the character in profile seems unaware of being observed,
lost in his or her own thoughts.
- Three-quarter
Turn: More anonymous than the profile, this position is
useful for conveying a character's unfriendly or antisocial feelings,
for in effect, the character is partially turning his or her back
on us, rejecting our interest.
- Back
to Camera: The most anonymous of all positions, this position
is often used to suggest a character's alienation from the world.
When a character has his or her back to the camera, we can only
guess what's taking place internally, conveying a sense of concealment,
or mystery.
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