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Words of . . . Oh, if we
only knew
By David McGrath. David McGrath is an editor and author
who teaches English at the College of DuPage Published November 3, 2003
As the Midwest Modern Language
Association gathers at the Hilton Chicago Hotel for its annual
conference Friday, I hope the members are more intent on solving the
problems in their profession as teachers of language and literature
than on perpetuating their image as scholars of the arcane and the
irrelevant.
I hope so because the writing skills of American
students have been steadily eroding in the last three decades,
according to the National College Board. Granted, severe changes in
family structure, societal attitudes and technology have all
contributed to the decline. But it may also be that the English
teaching profession's passion for probing obscure topics with
pretentious, often indecipherable prose may share some of the
blame.
A search of the
association's Web site for papers and sessions presented at this
year's convention hints at the trouble. Take, for example, "The
`Endless Knot' of Canadian Postmodernism." So far, so good, as the
title is pronounceable. But then comes the paper's synopsis:
"Alistair MacLeod's first novel, `No Great Mischief,' moves beyond
the critical albatross of `regional realist novel' by engaging
readers in a postmodern narrative structured around the centralizing
symbol of the Celtic knot."
Or how about the description of a
session on drama: "One of the more prolific tropes invested within
modernist drama is the inability of characters to conjoin with the
ideology of home ... As such, the stage of home-space is manifest as
chronotopic in that the nostalgia for the mythology of the
theatrical fourth wall is inextricably bound to the space afforded
by modern dramatic narrative and staging."
A second reading
does not render either of them much clearer. And a third leads only
to despair (and the aspirin bottle), especially when you see them
proudly featured along side other beauties such as "Disciplinarity,
Deterritorialization and Dissensus: Laughing at the Ruined
University"; or "Standardized University Writing: Homogenized &
Hegemonized?"
I am an English teacher, and I am
embarrassed.
Why would language professionals use ambiguous
jargon, redundant Latinisms, Legolike sentence structure and
generally murky writing in their professional publications? Why
would the first MMLA writer excerpted above juggle unwieldy,
head-shaking lines instead of simply writing: "Unlike so many
regional Canadian novels, MacLeod's `No Great Mischief' reflects the
soul of the entire country"?
One belief is that English
teachers were ostracized in high school as unathletic, eccentric
introverts who sought refuge and exile in their books, and who now
exact their revenge by imposing linguistic pain upon the current
generation of students.
A more credible theory may be that
English departments, low on the university totem pole for both
dollars and esteem, sadly try to affect in their journals the
complexity and vocabulary of the more revered scientific
fields.
Or it may just boil down to the old-fashioned profit
motive, whereby the more the PhD's specialize, and the more pages
they produce, the more paid positions and grant money will be
generated.
Finally, there's the fact that thousands of
instructors need to publish countless "original" theses to get
tenure, and then their students are compelled to read them all and
to emulate the same style to get their degrees.
These last I
can sympathize with, for I was there. I remember my own paper on the
"concealment of thought in Samuel Beckett's play `Waiting for
Godot,'" when I became adept at filling lines with abstract clusters
of supersized words that I collected in my readings. It became
addictive, like doing card tricks, and it seemed slicker to sell my
amateur notions in a vague but expert sounding way, than to commit
to clear sentences that actually said something.
So I wrote,
"Beckett presaged postmodern sentiment/antithesis with patterned
intermittent absurdist relief as counterpoint," instead of "Samuel
Beckett mocked his own audience."
MMLA would argue that since
they investigate the deepest essences of language and literature,
they require specialized academic writing.
But what would the
late, great, pioneer critics of language and literature have said to
such a defense? A Samuel Taylor Coleridge, a Ralph Waldo Emerson, a
Virginia Wolfe--"honorary" Modern Language Association members who
could communicate the profoundest truths in beautifully clear,
syntactically musical English?
MLA's second argument to
defend narrow, esoteric topics would be that such research leads to
practical and beneficial breakthroughs for the college
classroom.
But college writing competency seems to say
otherwise, and it's not a big mystery to see why. The kind of
teacher who has just spent a year, say, researching the political
implications of eye-rhyme in the work of bisexual French poets, is
not likely going to assign readings, writing prompts or discussion
topics that will motivate or mean much to 19 and 20 year
olds.
There's a disgraceful gap in college writing test
scores, and one of the reasons is the reality gap between English
professors and their students. Let's hope the MMLA takes a stand on
closing them both.
Copyright © 2003, Chicago Tribune
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