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Phlebotomy
and EKG FAQs
What is a phlebotomist?
A phlebotomist is a health care professional who is trained to withdraw blood
for the purpose of evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. Many health care facilities
also require the phlebotomist to perform electrodcardiography (EKG) tests that
measure and monitor the electrical activity in the heart.
What does a phlebotomist
do?
Using venipuncture and microcollection techniques, phlebotomists play an important
role on the clinical laboratory team by collecting laboratory specimens prior
to testing. Other responsibilities might include inputting key patient data into
computers using correct medical terminology, understanding chain-of-custody forms
and drug screening procedures, using aseptic techniques and Standard Precautions,
handling biohazard waste properly, and maintaining patient confidence and confidentiality.
Recognizing the importance of specimen collection in the overall patient care
system, phlebotomists must be able to monitor quality control within predetermined
limits
while demonstrating professional conduct, stress management and communication
skills
with patients,
peers and other health care personnel as well as with the public.
Where do phlebotomists work?
A career as a phlebotomist offers flexible hours, nice working conditions and
a chance to perform an integral, respected job in the health care profession
with minimal post-secondary education required. In addition, a certificate in
Phlebotomy/EKG can serve as a stepping stone to other health professions involving
clinical, administrative and patient care. In general, phlebotomists work directly
with patients – from newborns to the elderly – in hospitals, clinics,
laboratories, physician offices, convenient/urgent care companies and home
health care facilities.
What is the starting salary for an entry-level phlebotomist/EKG technician?
Earnings vary depending on experience and skill level. In 2003, the average phlebotomist/EKG
technician earned $10.50 to $12 per hour. The wage per hour continues to
climb due to a severe shortage of trained professionals in this career.
What is the current job outlook for this profession?
The current explosion in this country’s youth population as well as the
millions of baby boomers now entering late middle-age promises to provide a never-ending
need for health care professionals at all levels. Currently, 12.3 percent of
phlebotomy positions go unfilled each year, so the need for well-trained phlebotomist/EKG
technicians will continue for quite some time.
What type of Phlebotomy/EKG certificate program does C.O.D. offer?
The College of DuPage Phlebotomy/EKG is a two-semester, intensive program that
combines didactic training with hands-on clinical experience. Students learn
theory and principles related to blood collection and EKG testing during the
didactic portion of the program, and practice blood collection skills in the
on-campus laboratory. They then gain proficiency in the performance of these
skills during clinical rotations at local hospitals. Included in this program
is instruction on medical terminology, anatomy and physiology, medical law and
ethics, principles, procedures, and regulations involving the occupation of phlebotomy.
Graduates of this program are able to identify human body systems and functions,
and communicate and interact effectively with patients for the purpose of skillfully
and safely obtaining a proper blood specimen, while maintaining patient rights
by observing the medical code of law and ethics.
Is there a separate application
process for the Phlebotomy/EKG certificate program at C.O.D.? Are there any program
prerequisites?
There is not a separate or additional admissions process to begin the Phlebotomy/EKG
program at College of DuPage. However, students must have a high school diploma
or GED.
In addition, students must complete the Reading Pre-Course Test at C.O.D. with
a score of Category 1.
Who can I contact for more information?
Call program coordinator Nancy Feulner, MT, ASCP, at (630) 942-2124, e-mail: feulner@cod.edu, to
set up an advising session.
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