After reading Chapter 9, you should be able to:
- Define global stratification.
- Distinguish between social inequality and economic inequality, according to Gunnar Myrdal.
- Define the "three worlds" approach and evaluate its strengths and weaknesses.
- Describe the levels of development approach to explain global stratification.
- Define the GINI coefficient and explain its importance.
- Define modern slavery and its impact on global poverty.
- Describe and evaluate the three theories of global inequality.
- Define the "fourth world".
- Evaluate the future prospects of global inequality.
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After reading Chapter 10, you should be able to:
- Define race and ethnic group, explain why the notion of race is both a myth and has social significance.
- Define prejudice and stereotype and describe the main theories of prejudice.
- Explain Merton's typology of relationships between prejudice and discrimination.
- Define discrimination and distinguish between individual and institutional discrimination.
- Define the different modes of race relations: genocide, exclusion, segregation, assimilation, pluralism.
- Describe the different conflict theories of race relations.
- Compare and contrast the experiences of the different racial and ethnic groups in the United States.
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After reading Chapter 11, you should be able to:
- Explain the difference between sex and gender.
- Define sexism, patriarchy, and their origins.
- Describe the process of gender socialization and how the different agents of socialization participate in this process.
- Explain the gender bias in education.
- Describe the different forms of gender discrimination in the workplace.
- Define the "second shift".
- Define "feminism" and distinguish between its different forms.
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After reading Chapter 12, you should be able to:
- Define social importance of age.
- Distinguish between chronological and functional age and explain the social significance of each.
- Describe the recent trends in aging and life expectancy in the United States.
- Compare different societies' views on age and aging.
- Describe the process of aging through the life course.
- Define and discuss ageism.
- Discuss economic and social dimensions of age stratification.
- Describe and explain elder abuse.
- Describe the 3 different theories of coping with death and dying.
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